.emacs.d-org/init.org

#+TITLE:        Emacs Configuration
#+AUTHOR:       Levi Olson
#+EMAIL:        olson.levi@gmail.com
#+DATE:         <2019-01-30 Wed>
#+LANGUAGE:     en
#+BABEL:        :cache yes
#+HTML_HEAD:    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://thomasf.github.io/solarized-css/solarized-light.min.css" />
#+PROPERTY:     header-args :tangle yes
#+OPTIONS:      num:10 whn:nil toc:10 H:10
#+STARTUP:      content

* Summary
  I've really been wanting to have a nicely formatted emacs config file and this is my attempt at it.
* Required Magic
** Lexical Binding

   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     ;;; -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
     ;;; DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
     ;;; EDIT ~init.org~ instead
   #+END_SRC

** The Magical Glue

   The following auto compiles the emacs-lisp within the =init.org= file.
   Simply run `org-babel-tangle` to make it RAIN!

   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     ;; (setq byte-compile-warnings nil)
     (defun tangle-init ()
       "If the current buffer is 'init.org' the code-blocks are tangled, and the tangled file is compiled."
       (when (equal (buffer-file-name)
                    (expand-file-name (concat user-emacs-directory "init.org")))
         ;; Avoid running hooks when tangling.
         (let ((prog-mode-hook nil))
           (org-babel-tangle)
           (byte-compile-file (concat user-emacs-directory "init.el")))))

     (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'tangle-init)
   #+END_SRC

* Config

** Packages
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     (require 'package)

     (defvar my-packages
       '(all-the-icons
         anzu
         base16-theme
         better-defaults
         company
         company-go
         counsel
         counsel-projectile
         diminish
         dockerfile-mode
         doom-themes
         ein
         eldoc-eval
         elpy
         expand-region
         gitignore-mode
         go-mode
         go-playground
         gorepl-mode
         flycheck
         iedit
         ivy
         ivy-hydra
         json-mode
         magit
         material-theme
         multiple-cursors
         projectile
         py-autopep8
         rainbow-delimiters
         shrink-path
         tide
         typescript-mode
         use-package
         web-mode
         which-key))

     (add-to-list 'package-archives '("melpa" . "http://melpa.org/packages/"))
     (add-to-list 'package-archives '("melpa-stable" . "http://stable.melpa.org/packages/"))

     (when (not package-archive-contents)
       (package-refresh-contents))
     (package-initialize)

     (dolist (p my-packages)
       (when (not (package-installed-p p))
         (package-install p)))
   #+END_SRC

** Better Defaults
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     (require 'better-defaults)

     ;; Instead of the annoying giant warning icon, just flash the modeline.
     ;; (this happens when you do something like C-g)
     (setq ring-bell-function
           (lambda ()
             (let ((orig-fg (face-foreground 'mode-line)))
               (set-face-foreground 'mode-line "#F2804F")
               (run-with-idle-timer 0.1 nil
                                    (lambda (fg) (set-face-foreground 'mode-line fg))
                                    orig-fg))))
   #+END_SRC

** Basic Customization
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     (defvar backup-dir (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/backup/"))
     (defvar autosave-dir (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/autosave/"))

     (setq inhibit-startup-message t
           initial-scratch-message nil
           backup-directory-alist (list (cons ".*" backup-dir))
           auto-save-list-file-prefix autosave-dir
           auto-save-file-name-transforms `((".*" ,autosave-dir t)))

     (menu-bar-mode 0)
     (scroll-bar-mode 0)
     (tool-bar-mode 0)


     ;; (load-theme 'doom-city-lights t)
     ;; (load-theme 'doom-dracula t)
     ;; (load-theme 'doom-nord t)
     (load-theme 'doom-one t)
     ;; (load-theme 'doom-spacegrey t)
     ;; (load-theme 'base16-ocean t)
     (load-theme 'base16-onedark t)
     (global-linum-mode t)
     (global-auto-revert-mode t)

     (defalias 'yes-or-no-p 'y-or-n-p)
   #+END_SRC

** Tools
*** General
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'which-key)
      (which-key-setup-minibuffer)
      (which-key-mode)
    #+END_SRC

*** Company
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'company)
      (add-hook 'after-init-hook 'global-company-mode)
    #+END_SRC

*** Diminish
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'diminish)
      (diminish 'auto-revert-mode)
      (eval-after-load "company" '(diminish 'company-mode))
      (eval-after-load "counsel" '(diminish 'counsel-mode))
      (eval-after-load "elpy" '(diminish 'elpy-mode))
      (eval-after-load "go-mode" '(diminish 'go-mode))
      (eval-after-load "go-playground" '(diminish 'go-playground-mode))
      (eval-after-load "gorepl-mode" '(diminish 'gorepl-mode))
      (eval-after-load "flycheck" '(diminish 'flycheck-mode))
      (eval-after-load "ivy" '(diminish 'ivy-mode))
      (eval-after-load "projectile" '(diminish 'projectile-mode))
      (eval-after-load "which-key" '(diminish 'which-key-mode))
    #+END_SRC

*** Dired
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (defun dired-mode-setup ()
        "Will run as hook for `dired-mode'."
        (dired-hide-details-mode 1))
      (add-hook 'dired-mode-hook 'dired-mode-setup)
    #+END_SRC
*** Ivy
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'ivy-hydra)
      (require 'ivy)
      (require 'swiper)

      (ivy-mode 1)
      (counsel-mode)
      (setq ivy-use-virtual-buffers t
            enable-recursive-minibuffers t
            ivy-height 25
            ivy-initial-inputs-alist nil
            ivy-extra-directories nil)

      (global-set-key (kbd "C-s") 'swiper)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-c C-r") 'ivy-resume)
      (global-set-key (kbd "M-x") 'counsel-M-x)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-f") 'counsel-find-file)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-c g") 'counsel-git)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-c j") 'counsel-git-grep)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-c k") 'counsel-ag)
      (define-key minibuffer-local-map (kbd "C-r") 'counsel-minibuffer-history)

      (defun ivy-open-current-typed-path ()
        (interactive)
        (when ivy--directory
          (let* ((dir ivy--directory)
                 (text-typed ivy-text)
                 (path (concat dir text-typed)))
            (delete-minibuffer-contents)
            (ivy--done path))))

      (define-key ivy-minibuffer-map (kbd "<return>") 'ivy-alt-done)
      (define-key ivy-minibuffer-map (kbd "C-f") 'ivy-open-current-typed-path)
    #+END_SRC

*** Magit
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'magit)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-x g") 'magit-status)
      (global-set-key (kbd "C-c g") 'magit-status)
      (setq magit-completing-read-function 'ivy-completing-read)
    #+END_SRC

*** Projectile
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'projectile)
      (require 'counsel-projectile)

      (projectile-mode)
      (setq projectile-mode-line '(:eval (format " %s" (projectile-project-name)))
            projectile-remember-window-configs t
            projectile-completion-system 'ivy)
      (counsel-projectile-mode)
    #+END_SRC

** Development Specific
*** General
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'rainbow-delimiters)
      (global-flycheck-mode)

      (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'delete-trailing-whitespace)
      (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'rainbow-delimiters-mode)

      (setq-default indent-tabs-mode nil
                    tab-width 4)
      (defvaralias 'c-basic-offset 'tab-width)
      (defvaralias 'cperl-indent-level 'tab-width)

      (electric-pair-mode 1)
      (show-paren-mode 1)

      (require 'dockerfile-mode)
      (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("Dockerfile*\\'" . dockerfile-mode))

      (require 'gitignore-mode)
      (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("gitignore\\'" . gitignore-mode))

      (require 'json-mode)
      (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.json\\'" . json-mode))

      (require 'web-mode)
      (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.html\\'" . web-mode))
    #+END_SRC

*** Python
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (elpy-enable)
      (setq python-shell-interpreter "jupyter"
            python-shell-interpreter-args "console --simple-prompt")

      (when (require 'flycheck nil t)
        (setq elpy-modules (delq 'elpy-module-flymake elpy-modules))
        (add-hook 'elpy-mode-hook 'flycheck-mode))

      (require 'py-autopep8)
      (setq py-autopep8-options '("--ignore=E501"))
      (add-hook 'elpy-mode-hook 'py-autopep8-enable-on-save)
    #+END_SRC

*** Go
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'go-mode)
      (require 'go-playground)
      (require 'gorepl-mode)
      (require 'company-go)

      (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.go\\'" . go-mode))
      (add-hook 'go-mode-hook (lambda ()
                                (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'gofmnt-before-save)
                                (local-set-key (kbd "M-.") 'godef-jump)
                                (local-set-key (kbd "M-,") 'pop-tag-mark)
                                (set (make-local-variable 'company-backends) '(company-go))
                                (setq company-tooltip-limit 20
                                      company-idle-delay .3
                                      company-echo-delay 0
                                      company-begin-commands '(self-insert-command))
                                (gorepl-mode)))
      (defun set-exec-path-from-shell-PATH ()
        (let ((path-from-shell (replace-regexp-in-string
                                "[ \t\n]*$"
                                ""
                                (shell-command-to-string "$SHELL --login -i -c 'echo $PATH'"))))
          (setenv "PATH" path-from-shell)
          (setq eshell-path-env path-from-shell)
          (setq exec-path (split-string path-from-shell path-separator))))

      (when window-system (set-exec-path-from-shell-PATH))

      (setenv "GOPATH" "/home/leviolson/go")
      (add-to-list 'exec-path "/home/leviolson/go/bin")
    #+END_SRC

*** TypeScript
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (defun setup-tide-mode ()
        "Tide setup function."
        (interactive)
        (tide-setup)
        (flycheck-mode +1)
        (setq flycheck-check-syntax-automatically '(save mode-enabled))
        (eldoc-mode +1)
        (tide-hl-identifier-mode +1)
        (company-mode +1))

      ;; aligns annotation to the right hand side
      (setq company-tooltip-align-annotations t)

      ;; formats the buffer before saving
      (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'tide-format-before-save)

      (add-hook 'typescript-mode-hook #'setup-tide-mode)

      (require 'typescript-mode)
      (require 'tide)

      (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.ts\\'" . typescript-mode))
      (add-hook 'typescript-mode-hook
                '(lambda ()
                   (set (make-local-variable 'company-backends) '(company-tide))
                   (setq company-tooltip-limit 20
                         company-idle-delay .3
                         company-echo-delay 0
                         company-begin-commands '(self-insert-command)
                         tide-format-options '(:insertSpaceAfterFunctionKeywordForAnonymousFunctions t :placeOpenBraceOnNewLineForFunctions nil))
                   (tide-setup)))
    #+END_SRC
**** TSX
     #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
       (require 'web-mode)
       (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.tsx\\'" . web-mode))
       (add-hook 'web-mode-hook
                 (lambda ()
                   (when (string-equal "tsx" (file-name-extension buffer-file-name))
                     (setup-tide-mode))))
       ;; enable typescript-tslint checker
       (flycheck-add-mode 'typescript-tslint 'web-mode)
     #+END_SRC
**** JSX
     #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
       (require 'web-mode)
       (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.jsx\\'" . web-mode))
       (add-hook 'web-mode-hook
                 (lambda ()
                   (when (string-equal "jsx" (file-name-extension buffer-file-name))
                     (setup-tide-mode))))
       ;; configure jsx-tide checker to run after your default jsx checker
       (flycheck-add-mode 'javascript-eslint 'web-mode)
       (flycheck-add-next-checker 'javascript-eslint 'jsx-tide 'append)
     #+END_SRC
*** Org
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (org-babel-do-load-languages
       'org-babel-load-languages
       '((js . t)
         (shell . t)
         (emacs-lisp . t)))

      (defvar org-src-tab-acts-natively)
      (setq org-src-tab-acts-natively t)
      ;; (setenv "NODE_PATH"
      ;;          (getenv "NODE_PATH"))

      (defvar org-confirm-babel-evaluate)

      (defun my-org-confirm-babel-evaluate (lang body)
        "Execute certain languages without confirming.
            Takes LANG to allow and BODY to execute."
        (not (or (string= lang "js")
                 (string= lang "restclient")
                 (string= lang "emacs-lisp")
                 (string= lang "shell"))))
      (setq org-confirm-babel-evaluate #'my-org-confirm-babel-evaluate)
      (add-to-list 'org-structure-template-alist
                   (list "e" (concat "#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent\n"
                                     "\n"
                                     "#+END_SRC")))
      (add-to-list 'org-structure-template-alist
                   (list "j" (concat "#+BEGIN_SRC js :cmd \"babel-node\"\n"
                                     "\n"
                                     "#+END_SRC")))
      (add-to-list 'org-structure-template-alist
                   (list "r" (concat "#+BEGIN_SRC restclient :results raw\n"
                                     "\n"
                                     "#+END_SRC")))
    #+END_SRC
** Functions
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     (defun find-user-init-file ()
       "Edit the `~/.emacs.d/init.org' file."
       (interactive)
       (find-file "~/.emacs.d/init.org"))

     (defun load-user-init-file ()
       "Reload the `~/.emacs.d/init.elc' file."
       (interactive)
       (load-file "~/.emacs.d/init.elc"))

     (defun jump-to-symbol-internal (&optional backwardp)
       "Jumps to the next symbol near the point if such a symbol exists.  If BACKWARDP is non-nil it jumps backward."
       (let* ((point (point))
              (bounds (find-tag-default-bounds))
              (beg (car bounds)) (end (cdr bounds))
              (str (isearch-symbol-regexp (find-tag-default)))
              (search (if backwardp 'search-backward-regexp
                        'search-forward-regexp)))
         (goto-char (if backwardp beg end))
         (funcall search str nil t)
         (cond ((<= beg (point) end) (goto-char point))
               (backwardp (forward-char (- point beg)))
               (t  (backward-char (- end point))))))

     (defun jump-to-previous-like-this ()
       "Jumps to the previous occurrence of the symbol at point."
       (interactive)
       (jump-to-symbol-internal t))

     (defun jump-to-next-like-this ()
       "Jumps to the next occurrence of the symbol at point."
       (interactive)
       (jump-to-symbol-internal))


     (defun kill-this-buffer-unless-scratch ()
       "Works like `kill-this-buffer' unless the current buffer is the *scratch* buffer.  In which case the buffer content is deleted and the buffer is buried."
       (interactive)
       (if (not (string= (buffer-name) "*scratch*"))
           (kill-this-buffer)
         (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
         (switch-to-buffer (other-buffer))
         (bury-buffer "*scratch*")))

     (defun backward-delete-to-word (arg)
       "Delete words backward.  With ARG, do this many times."
       (interactive "p")
       (delete-region (point) (progn (backward-to-word arg) (point))))

     (defun comment-or-uncomment-region-or-line ()
       "Comments or uncomments the region or the current line if there's no active region."
       (interactive)
       (let (beg end)
         (if (region-active-p)
             (setq beg (region-beginning) end (region-end))
           (setq beg (line-beginning-position) end (line-end-position)))
         (comment-or-uncomment-region beg end)))

     (defun new-line-below ()
       "Create a new line below current line."
       (interactive)
       (move-end-of-line 1)
       (newline-and-indent))

     (defun new-line-above ()
       "Create a new line above current line."
       (interactive)
       (move-beginning-of-line 1)
       (newline)
       (forward-line -1))

     (defun duplicate-thing (comment)
       "Duplicates the current line, or the region if active.  If an argument (COMMENT) is given, the duplicated region will be commented out."
       (interactive "P")
       (save-excursion
         (let ((start (if (region-active-p) (region-beginning) (point-at-bol)))
               (end   (if (region-active-p) (region-end) (point-at-eol))))
           (goto-char end)
           (unless (region-active-p)
             (newline))
           (insert (buffer-substring start end))
           (when comment (comment-region start end)))))

     (defun tidy ()
       "Ident, untabify and unwhitespacify current buffer, or region if active."
       (interactive)
       (let ((beg (if (region-active-p) (region-beginning) (point-min)))
             (end (if (region-active-p) (region-end) (point-max))))
         (if (region-active-p) (message "Indenting Region") (message "Indenting File"))
         (let ((inhibit-message t))
           (indent-region beg end))
         (whitespace-cleanup)
         (untabify beg (if (< end (point-max)) end (point-max)))))

     (defun phil-columns ()
       "Good 'ol Phil-Columns."
       (interactive)
       (message "Good 'ol fill-columns")
       (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*PHIL-COLUMN*"
         (shell-command "mpv --no-video 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YkADj0TPrJA&t=3m16s' > /dev/null 2>&1 & sleep 7; pkill mpv"))
       (other-window 1)
       (delete-window))

     (declare-function first "Goto FIRST shell.")
     (declare-function goto-non-shell-buffer "Goto something other than a shell buffer.")
     (declare-function switch-shell "Switch shell.")

     (let ((last-shell ""))
       (defun toggle-shell ()
         (interactive)
         (cond ((string-match-p "^\\*shell<[1-9][0-9]*>\\*$" (buffer-name))
                (goto-non-shell-buffer))
               ((get-buffer last-shell) (switch-to-buffer last-shell))
               (t (shell (setq last-shell "*shell<1>*")))))

       (defun switch-shell (n)
         (let ((buffer-name (format "*shell<%d>*" n)))
           (setq last-shell buffer-name)
           (cond ((get-buffer buffer-name)
                  (switch-to-buffer buffer-name))
                 (t (shell buffer-name)
                    (rename-buffer buffer-name)))))

       (defun goto-non-shell-buffer ()
         (let* ((r "^\\*shell<[1-9][0-9]*>\\*$")
                (shell-buffer-p (lambda (b) (string-match-p r (buffer-name b))))
                (non-shells (cl-remove-if shell-buffer-p (buffer-list))))
           (when non-shells
             (switch-to-buffer (first non-shells))))))


     (defadvice shell (after kill-with-no-query nil activate)
       "."
       (set-process-query-on-exit-flag (get-buffer-process ad-return-value) nil))

     (declare-function comint-truncate-buffer ".")
     (defun clear-comint ()
       "Run `comint-truncate-buffer' with the `comint-buffer-maximum-size' set to zero."
       (interactive)
       (let ((comint-buffer-maximum-size 0))
         (comint-truncate-buffer)))

     (defun c-setup ()
       "Compile."
       (local-set-key (kbd "C-c C-c") 'compile))
   #+END_SRC

** Bindings
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     (require 'company)
     (add-hook 'comint-mode-hook (lambda () (local-set-key (kbd "C-l") 'clear-comint)))
     (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
     (add-hook 'lisp-interaction-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
     (add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook 'c-setup)
     (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.md\\'" . markdown-mode))

     (defvar company-active-map (make-keymap)
       "Company Mode keymap.")
     (defvar custom-bindings (make-keymap)
       "A keymap of custom bindings.")

     (define-key global-map          (kbd "M-p")          'jump-to-previous-like-this)
     (define-key global-map          (kbd "M-n")          'jump-to-next-like-this)
     (define-key global-map          (kbd "M-<tab>")      'switch-to-next-buffer)
     (define-key global-map          (kbd "M-<backspace>")'backward-delete-to-word)
     (define-key global-map          (kbd "C-<backspace>")'backward-delete-to-word)

     (global-set-key                 (kbd "C-S-<down>")   'mc/mark-next-like-this)
     (global-set-key                 (kbd "C->")          'mc/mark-next-like-this)
     (global-set-key                 (kbd "C-S-<up>")     'mc/mark-previous-like-this)
     (global-set-key                 (kbd "C-<")          'mc/mark-previous-like-this)
     (global-set-key                 (kbd "C-c C->")      'mc/mark-all-like-this)
     ;; (dolist (n (number-sequence 1 9))
     ;;   (global-set-key (kbd (concat "M-" (int-to-string n)))
     ;;                   (lambda () (interactive) (switch-shell n))))

     (define-key company-active-map  (kbd "C-d")          'company-show-doc-buffer)
     (define-key company-active-map  (kbd "C-n")          'company-select-next)
     (define-key company-active-map  (kbd "C-p")          'company-select-previous)
     (define-key company-active-map  (kbd "<tab>")        'company-complete)

     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c p")        'counsel-projectile-switch-project)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c f")        'counsel-projectile-find-file)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c m")        'magit-status)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c D")        'define-word-at-point)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-@")          'er/expand-region)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-#")          'er/contract-region)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-S-c C-S-c")  'mc/edit-lines)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c b")        'ivy-switch-buffer)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c l")        'org-store-link)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c t")        'org-set-tags)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "M-u")          'upcase-dwim)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "M-c")          'capitalize-dwim)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "M-l")          'downcase-dwim)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "M-o")          'other-window)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c s")        'ispell-word)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c C-d")      'org-capture)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c <up>")     'windmove-up)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c <down>")   'windmove-down)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c <left>")   'windmove-left)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c <right>")  'windmove-right)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c a")        (lambda () (interactive) (org-agenda nil "n")))
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c e")        'find-user-init-file)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-x f")        'phil-columns)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-x k")        'kill-this-buffer-unless-scratch)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c d")        'duplicate-thing)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-c c")        'comment-or-uncomment-region-or-line)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-;")          'comment-or-uncomment-region-or-line)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-o")          'new-line-below)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "C-S-o")        'new-line-above)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "<C-tab>")      'tidy)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "M-q")          'kill-this-buffer)
     (define-key custom-bindings     (kbd "M-RET")        '(lambda () (interactive) (term (getenv "SHELL"))))


     (define-minor-mode custom-bindings-mode
       "A mode that activates custom-bindings."
       t nil custom-bindings)
   #+END_SRC

** UI
   #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
     (cond ((member "PragmataPro" (font-family-list))
            (set-face-attribute 'default nil :font "PragmataPro-14")))
   #+END_SRC

*** Modeline
    #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp :results silent
      (require 'use-package)
      (require 'anzu)
      (require 'eldoc-eval)
      (require 'iedit)
      (require 'projectile)
      (require 'all-the-icons)

      (defsubst doom--prepare-modeline-segments (segments)
        (cl-loop for seg in segments
                 if (stringp seg)
                 collect seg
                 else
                 collect (list (intern (format "doom-modeline-segment--%s" (symbol-name seg))))))

      (defvar doom--transient-counter 0)
      (defmacro add-transient-hook! (hook &rest forms)
        "Attaches transient forms to a HOOK.

      HOOK can be a quoted hook or a sharp-quoted function (which will be advised).

      These forms will be evaluated once when that function/hook is first invoked,
      then it detaches itself."
        (declare (indent 1))
        (let ((append (eq (car forms) :after))
              (fn (intern (format "doom-transient-hook-%s" (cl-incf doom--transient-counter)))))
          `(when ,hook
             (fset ',fn
                   (lambda (&rest _)
                     ,@forms
                     (cond ((functionp ,hook) (advice-remove ,hook #',fn))
                           ((symbolp ,hook)   (remove-hook ,hook #',fn)))
                     (unintern ',fn nil)))
             (cond ((functionp ,hook)
                    (advice-add ,hook ,(if append :after :before) #',fn))
                   ((symbolp ,hook)
                    (add-hook ,hook #',fn ,append))))))


      (defmacro add-hook! (&rest args)
        "A convenience macro for `add-hook'. Takes, in order:
        1. Optional properties :local and/or :append, which will make the hook
           buffer-local or append to the list of hooks (respectively),
        2. The hooks: either an unquoted major mode, an unquoted list of major-modes,
           a quoted hook variable or a quoted list of hook variables. If unquoted, the
           hooks will be resolved by appending -hook to each symbol.
        3. A function, list of functions, or body forms to be wrapped in a lambda.
      Examples:
          (add-hook! 'some-mode-hook 'enable-something)
          (add-hook! some-mode '(enable-something and-another))
          (add-hook! '(one-mode-hook second-mode-hook) 'enable-something)
          (add-hook! (one-mode second-mode) 'enable-something)
          (add-hook! :append (one-mode second-mode) 'enable-something)
          (add-hook! :local (one-mode second-mode) 'enable-something)
          (add-hook! (one-mode second-mode) (setq v 5) (setq a 2))
          (add-hook! :append :local (one-mode second-mode) (setq v 5) (setq a 2))
      Body forms can access the hook's arguments through the let-bound variable
      `args'."
        (declare (indent defun) (debug t))
        (let ((hook-fn 'add-hook)
              append-p local-p)
          (while (keywordp (car args))
            (pcase (pop args)
              (:append (setq append-p t))
              (:local  (setq local-p t))
              (:remove (setq hook-fn 'remove-hook))))
          (let ((hooks (doom--resolve-hook-forms (pop args)))
                (funcs
                 (let ((val (car args)))
                   (if (memq (car-safe val) '(quote function))
                       (if (cdr-safe (cadr val))
                           (cadr val)
                         (list (cadr val)))
                     (list args))))
                forms)
            (dolist (fn funcs)
              (setq fn (if (symbolp fn)
                           `(function ,fn)
                         `(lambda (&rest _) ,@args)))
              (dolist (hook hooks)
                (push (if (eq hook-fn 'remove-hook)
                          `(remove-hook ',hook ,fn ,local-p)
                        `(add-hook ',hook ,fn ,append-p ,local-p))
                      forms)))
            `(progn ,@(nreverse forms)))))

      (defmacro def-modeline-segment! (name &rest forms)
        "Defines a modeline segment and byte compiles it."
        (declare (indent defun) (doc-string 2))
        (let ((sym (intern (format "doom-modeline-segment--%s" name))))
          `(progn
             (defun ,sym () ,@forms)
             ,(unless (bound-and-true-p byte-compile-current-file)
                `(let (byte-compile-warnings)
                   (byte-compile #',sym))))))

      (defmacro def-modeline! (name lhs &optional rhs)
        "Defines a modeline format and byte-compiles it. NAME is a symbol to identify
      it (used by `doom-modeline' for retrieval). LHS and RHS are lists of symbols of
      modeline segments defined with `def-modeline-segment!'.
      Example:
        (def-modeline! minimal
          (bar matches \" \" buffer-info)
          (media-info major-mode))
        (doom-set-modeline 'minimal t)"
        (let ((sym (intern (format "doom-modeline-format--%s" name)))
              (lhs-forms (doom--prepare-modeline-segments lhs))
              (rhs-forms (doom--prepare-modeline-segments rhs)))
          `(progn
             (defun ,sym ()
               (let ((lhs (list ,@lhs-forms))
                     (rhs (list ,@rhs-forms)))
                 (let ((rhs-str (format-mode-line rhs)))
                   (list lhs
                         (propertize
                          " " 'display
                          `((space :align-to (- (+ right right-fringe right-margin)
                                                ,(+ 1 (string-width rhs-str))))))
                         rhs-str))))
             ,(unless (bound-and-true-p byte-compile-current-file)
                `(let (byte-compile-warnings)
                   (byte-compile #',sym))))))

      (defun doom-modeline (key)
        "Returns a mode-line configuration associated with KEY (a symbol). Throws an
      error if it doesn't exist."
        (let ((fn (intern (format "doom-modeline-format--%s" key))))
          (when (functionp fn)
            `(:eval (,fn)))))

      (defun doom-set-modeline (key &optional default)
        "Set the modeline format. Does nothing if the modeline KEY doesn't exist. If
      DEFAULT is non-nil, set the default mode-line for all buffers."
        (when-let ((modeline (doom-modeline key)))
          (setf (if default
                    (default-value 'mode-line-format)
                  (buffer-local-value 'mode-line-format (current-buffer)))
                modeline)))

      (use-package eldoc-eval
        :config
        (defun +doom-modeline-eldoc (text)
          (concat (when (display-graphic-p)
                    (+doom-modeline--make-xpm
                     (face-background 'doom-modeline-eldoc-bar nil t)
                     +doom-modeline-height
                     +doom-modeline-bar-width))
                  text))

        ;; Show eldoc in the mode-line with `eval-expression'
        (defun +doom-modeline--show-eldoc (input)
          "Display string STR in the mode-line next to minibuffer."
          (with-current-buffer (eldoc-current-buffer)
            (let* ((str              (and (stringp input) input))
                   (mode-line-format (or (and str (or (+doom-modeline-eldoc str) str))
                                         mode-line-format))
                   mode-line-in-non-selected-windows)
              (force-mode-line-update)
              (sit-for eldoc-show-in-mode-line-delay))))
        (setq eldoc-in-minibuffer-show-fn #'+doom-modeline--show-eldoc)

        (eldoc-in-minibuffer-mode +1))

      ;; anzu and evil-anzu expose current/total state that can be displayed in the
      ;; mode-line.
      (use-package anzu
        :init
        ;; (add-transient-hook! #'ex-start-search (require 'anzu))
        ;; (add-transient-hook! #'ex-start-word-search (require 'anzu))
        :config
        (setq anzu-cons-mode-line-p nil
              anzu-minimum-input-length 1
              anzu-search-threshold 250)
        ;; Avoid anzu conflicts across buffers
        (mapc #'make-variable-buffer-local
              '(anzu--total-matched anzu--current-position anzu--state
                                    anzu--cached-count anzu--cached-positions anzu--last-command
                                    anzu--last-isearch-string anzu--overflow-p))
        ;; Ensure anzu state is cleared when searches & iedit are done
        (add-hook 'isearch-mode-end-hook #'anzu--reset-status t)
        ;; (add-hook '+evil-esc-hook #'anzu--reset-status t)
        (add-hook 'iedit-mode-end-hook #'anzu--reset-status))


      ;; Keep `+doom-modeline-current-window' up-to-date
      (defvar +doom-modeline-current-window (frame-selected-window))
      (defun +doom-modeline|set-selected-window (&rest _)
        "Sets `+doom-modeline-current-window' appropriately"
        (when-let ((win (frame-selected-window)))
          (unless (minibuffer-window-active-p win)
            (setq +doom-modeline-current-window win))))

      (add-hook 'window-configuration-change-hook #'+doom-modeline|set-selected-window)
      (add-hook 'focus-in-hook #'+doom-modeline|set-selected-window)
      (advice-add #'handle-switch-frame :after #'+doom-modeline|set-selected-window)
      (advice-add #'select-window :after #'+doom-modeline|set-selected-window)

      ;; fish-style modeline
      (use-package shrink-path
        :commands (shrink-path-prompt shrink-path-file-mixed))


      ;;
      ;; Variables
      ;;

      (defvar +doom-modeline-height 29
        "How tall the mode-line should be (only respected in GUI emacs).")

      (defvar +doom-modeline-bar-width 3
        "How wide the mode-line bar should be (only respected in GUI emacs).")

      (defvar +doom-modeline-vspc
        (propertize " " 'face 'variable-pitch)
        "TODO")

      (defvar +doom-modeline-buffer-file-name-style 'truncate-upto-project
        "Determines the style used by `+doom-modeline-buffer-file-name'.

      Given ~/Projects/FOSS/emacs/lisp/comint.el
      truncate-upto-project => ~/P/F/emacs/lisp/comint.el
      truncate-upto-root => ~/P/F/e/lisp/comint.el
      truncate-all => ~/P/F/e/l/comint.el
      relative-from-project => emacs/lisp/comint.el
      relative-to-project => lisp/comint.el
      file-name => comint.el")

      ;; externs
      (defvar anzu--state nil)
      (defvar evil-mode nil)
      (defvar evil-state nil)
      (defvar evil-visual-selection nil)
      (defvar iedit-mode nil)
      (defvar all-the-icons-scale-factor)
      (defvar all-the-icons-default-adjust)


      ;;
      ;; Custom faces
      ;;

      (defgroup +doom-modeline nil
        ""
        :group 'doom)

      (defface doom-modeline-buffer-path
        '((t (:inherit (mode-line-emphasis bold))))
        "Face used for the dirname part of the buffer path."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-buffer-file
        '((t (:inherit (mode-line-buffer-id bold))))
        "Face used for the filename part of the mode-line buffer path."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-buffer-modified
        '((t (:inherit (error bold) :background nil)))
        "Face used for the 'unsaved' symbol in the mode-line."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-buffer-major-mode
        '((t (:inherit (mode-line-emphasis bold))))
        "Face used for the major-mode segment in the mode-line."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-highlight
        '((t (:inherit mode-line-emphasis)))
        "Face for bright segments of the mode-line."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-panel
        '((t (:inherit mode-line-highlight)))
        "Face for 'X out of Y' segments, such as `+doom-modeline--anzu', `+doom-modeline--evil-substitute' and
      `iedit'"
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-info
        `((t (:inherit (success bold))))
        "Face for info-level messages in the modeline. Used by `*vc'."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-warning
        `((t (:inherit (warning bold))))
        "Face for warnings in the modeline. Used by `*flycheck'"
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-urgent
        `((t (:inherit (error bold))))
        "Face for errors in the modeline. Used by `*flycheck'"
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      ;; Bar
      (defface doom-modeline-bar '((t (:inherit highlight)))
        "The face used for the left-most bar on the mode-line of an active window."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-eldoc-bar '((t (:inherit shadow)))
        "The face used for the left-most bar on the mode-line when eldoc-eval is
      active."
        :group '+doom-modeline)

      (defface doom-modeline-inactive-bar '((t (:inherit warning :inverse-video t)))
        "The face used for the left-most bar on the mode-line of an inactive window."
        :group '+doom-modeline)


      ;;
      ;; Modeline helpers
      ;;

      (defsubst active ()
        (eq (selected-window) +doom-modeline-current-window))

      ;; Inspired from `powerline's `pl/make-xpm'.
      (defun +doom-modeline--make-xpm (color height width)
        "Create an XPM bitmap."
        (propertize
         " " 'display
         (let ((data (make-list height (make-list width 1)))
               (color (or color "None")))
           (create-image
            (concat
             (format "/* XPM */\nstatic char * percent[] = {\n\"%i %i 2 1\",\n\". c %s\",\n\"  c %s\","
                     (length (car data))
                     (length data)
                     color
                     color)
             (apply #'concat
                    (cl-loop with idx = 0
                             with len = (length data)
                             for dl in data
                             do (cl-incf idx)
                             collect
                             (concat "\""
                                     (cl-loop for d in dl
                                              if (= d 0) collect (string-to-char " ")
                                              else collect (string-to-char "."))
                                     (if (eq idx len) "\"};" "\",\n")))))
            'xpm t :ascent 'center))))

      (defun +doom-modeline-buffer-file-name ()
        "Propertized `buffer-file-name' based on `+doom-modeline-buffer-file-name-style'."
        (propertize
         (pcase +doom-modeline-buffer-file-name-style
           ('truncate-upto-project (+doom-modeline--buffer-file-name 'shrink))
           ('truncate-upto-root (+doom-modeline--buffer-file-name-truncate))
           ('truncate-all (+doom-modeline--buffer-file-name-truncate t))
           ('relative-to-project (+doom-modeline--buffer-file-name-relative))
           ('relative-from-project (+doom-modeline--buffer-file-name-relative 'include-project))
           ('file-name (propertize (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)
                                   'face
                                   (let ((face (or (and (buffer-modified-p)
                                                        'doom-modeline-buffer-modified)
                                                   (and (active)
                                                        'doom-modeline-buffer-file))))
                                     (when face `(:inherit ,face))))))
         'help-echo buffer-file-truename))

      (defun +doom-modeline--buffer-file-name-truncate (&optional truncate-tail)
        "Propertized `buffer-file-name' that truncates every dir along path.
      If TRUNCATE-TAIL is t also truncate the parent directory of the file."
        (let ((dirs (shrink-path-prompt (file-name-directory buffer-file-truename)))
              (active (active)))
          (if (null dirs)
              (propertize "%b" 'face (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))
            (let ((modified-faces (if (buffer-modified-p) 'doom-modeline-buffer-modified)))
              (let ((dirname (car dirs))
                    (basename (cdr dirs))
                    (dir-faces (or modified-faces (if active 'doom-modeline-project-root-dir)))
                    (file-faces (or modified-faces (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))))
                (concat (propertize (concat dirname
                                            (if truncate-tail (substring basename 0 1) basename)
                                            "/")
                                    'face (if dir-faces `(:inherit ,dir-faces)))
                        (propertize (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)
                                    'face (if file-faces `(:inherit ,file-faces)))))))))

      (defun +doom-modeline--buffer-file-name-relative (&optional include-project)
        "Propertized `buffer-file-name' showing directories relative to project's root only."
        (let ((root (projectile-project-root))
              (active (active)))
          (if (null root)
              (propertize "%b" 'face (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))
            (let* ((modified-faces (if (buffer-modified-p) 'doom-modeline-buffer-modified))
                   (relative-dirs (file-relative-name (file-name-directory buffer-file-truename)
                                                      (if include-project (concat root "../") root)))
                   (relative-faces (or modified-faces (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-path)))
                   (file-faces (or modified-faces (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))))
              (if (equal "./" relative-dirs) (setq relative-dirs ""))
              (concat (propertize relative-dirs 'face (if relative-faces `(:inherit ,relative-faces)))
                      (propertize (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-truename)
                                  'face (if file-faces `(:inherit ,file-faces))))))))

      (defun +doom-modeline--buffer-file-name (truncate-project-root-parent)
        "Propertized `buffer-file-name'.
      If TRUNCATE-PROJECT-ROOT-PARENT is t space will be saved by truncating it down
      fish-shell style.

      Example:
 ~/Projects/FOSS/emacs/lisp/comint.el => ~/P/F/emacs/lisp/comint.el"
        (let* ((project-root (projectile-project-root))
               (file-name-split (shrink-path-file-mixed project-root
                                                        (file-name-directory buffer-file-truename)
                                                        buffer-file-truename))
               (active (active)))
          (if (null file-name-split)
              (propertize "%b" 'face (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))
            (pcase-let ((`(,root-path-parent ,project ,relative-path ,filename) file-name-split))
              (let ((modified-faces (if (buffer-modified-p) 'doom-modeline-buffer-modified)))
                (let ((sp-faces       (or modified-faces (if active 'font-lock-comment-face)))
                      (project-faces  (or modified-faces (if active 'font-lock-string-face)))
                      (relative-faces (or modified-faces (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-path)))
                      (file-faces     (or modified-faces (if active 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))))
                  (let ((sp-props       `(,@(if sp-faces       `(:inherit ,sp-faces))      ,@(if active '(:weight bold))))
                        (project-props  `(,@(if project-faces  `(:inherit ,project-faces)) ,@(if active '(:weight bold))))
                        (relative-props `(,@(if relative-faces `(:inherit ,relative-faces))))
                        (file-props     `(,@(if file-faces     `(:inherit ,file-faces)))))
                    (concat (propertize (if truncate-project-root-parent
                                            root-path-parent
                                          (abbreviate-file-name project-root))
                                        'face sp-props)
                            (propertize (concat project "/") 'face project-props)
                            (if relative-path (propertize relative-path 'face relative-props))
                            (propertize filename 'face file-props)))))))))


      ;;
      ;; Segments
      ;;

      (def-modeline-segment! buffer-default-directory
        "Displays `default-directory'. This is for special buffers like the scratch
      buffer where knowing the current project directory is important."
        (let ((face (if (active) 'doom-modeline-buffer-path)))
          (concat (if (display-graphic-p) " ")
                  (all-the-icons-octicon
                   "file-directory"
                   :face face
                   :v-adjust -0.05
                   :height 1.25)
                  (propertize (concat " " (abbreviate-file-name default-directory))
                              'face face))))

      ;;
      (def-modeline-segment! buffer-info
        "Combined information about the current buffer, including the current working
      directory, the file name, and its state (modified, read-only or non-existent)."
        (concat (cond (buffer-read-only
                       (concat (all-the-icons-octicon
                                "lock"
                                :face 'doom-modeline-warning
                                :v-adjust -0.05)
                               " "))
                      ((buffer-modified-p)
                       (concat (all-the-icons-faicon
                                "floppy-o"
                                :face 'doom-modeline-buffer-modified
                                :v-adjust -0.0575)
                               " "))
                      ((and buffer-file-name
                            (not (file-exists-p buffer-file-name)))
                       (concat (all-the-icons-octicon
                                "circle-slash"
                                :face 'doom-modeline-urgent
                                :v-adjust -0.05)
                               " "))
                      ((buffer-narrowed-p)
                       (concat (all-the-icons-octicon
                                "fold"
                                :face 'doom-modeline-warning
                                :v-adjust -0.05)
                               " ")))
                (if buffer-file-name
                    (+doom-modeline-buffer-file-name)
                  "%b")))

      ;;
      (def-modeline-segment! buffer-info-simple
        "Display only the current buffer's name, but with fontification."
        (propertize
         "%b"
         'face (cond ((and buffer-file-name (buffer-modified-p))
                      'doom-modeline-buffer-modified)
                     ((active) 'doom-modeline-buffer-file))))

      ;;
      (def-modeline-segment! buffer-encoding
        "Displays the encoding and eol style of the buffer the same way Atom does."
        (concat (pcase (coding-system-eol-type buffer-file-coding-system)
                  (0 "LF  ")
                  (1 "CRLF  ")
                  (2 "CR  "))
                (let ((sys (coding-system-plist buffer-file-coding-system)))
                  (cond ((memq (plist-get sys :category) '(coding-category-undecided coding-category-utf-8))
                         "UTF-8")
                        (t (upcase (symbol-name (plist-get sys :name))))))
                "  "))

      ;;
      (def-modeline-segment! major-mode
        "The major mode, including process, environment and text-scale info."
        (propertize
         (concat (format-mode-line mode-name)
                 (when (stringp mode-line-process)
                   mode-line-process)
                 (and (featurep 'face-remap)
                      (/= text-scale-mode-amount 0)
                      (format " (%+d)" text-scale-mode-amount)))
         'face (if (active) 'doom-modeline-buffer-major-mode)))

      ;;
      (def-modeline-segment! vcs
        "Displays the current branch, colored based on its state."
        (when (and vc-mode buffer-file-name)
          (let* ((backend (vc-backend buffer-file-name))
                 (state   (vc-state buffer-file-name backend)))
            (let ((face    'mode-line-inactive)
                  (active  (active))
                  (all-the-icons-default-adjust -0.1))
              (concat "  "
                      (cond ((memq state '(edited added))
                             (if active (setq face 'doom-modeline-info))
                             (all-the-icons-octicon
                              "git-compare"
                              :face face
                              :v-adjust -0.05))
                            ((eq state 'needs-merge)
                             (if active (setq face 'doom-modeline-info))
                             (all-the-icons-octicon "git-merge" :face face))
                            ((eq state 'needs-update)
                             (if active (setq face 'doom-modeline-warning))
                             (all-the-icons-octicon "arrow-down" :face face))
                            ((memq state '(removed conflict unregistered))
                             (if active (setq face 'doom-modeline-urgent))
                             (all-the-icons-octicon "alert" :face face))
                            (t
                             (if active (setq face 'font-lock-doc-face))
                             (all-the-icons-octicon
                              "git-compare"
                              :face face
                              :v-adjust -0.05)))
                      " "
                      (propertize (substring vc-mode (+ (if (eq backend 'Hg) 2 3) 2))
                                  'face (if active face))
                      " ")))))

      ;;
      (defun +doom-ml-icon (icon &optional text face voffset)
        "Displays an octicon ICON with FACE, followed by TEXT. Uses
      `all-the-icons-octicon' to fetch the icon."
        (concat (if vc-mode " " "  ")
                (when icon
                  (concat
                   (all-the-icons-material icon :face face :height 1.1 :v-adjust (or voffset -0.2))
                   (if text +doom-modeline-vspc)))
                (when text
                  (propertize text 'face face))
                (if vc-mode "  " " ")))

      (def-modeline-segment! flycheck
        "Displays color-coded flycheck error status in the current buffer with pretty
      icons."
        (when (boundp 'flycheck-last-status-change)
          (pcase flycheck-last-status-change
            ('finished (if flycheck-current-errors
                           (let-alist (flycheck-count-errors flycheck-current-errors)
                             (let ((sum (+ (or .error 0) (or .warning 0))))
                               (+doom-ml-icon "do_not_disturb_alt"
                                              (number-to-string sum)
                                              (if .error 'doom-modeline-urgent 'doom-modeline-warning)
                                              -0.25)))
                         (+doom-ml-icon "check" nil 'doom-modeline-info)))
            ('running     (+doom-ml-icon "access_time" nil 'font-lock-doc-face -0.25))
            ('no-checker  (+doom-ml-icon "sim_card_alert" "-" 'font-lock-doc-face))
            ('errored     (+doom-ml-icon "sim_card_alert" "Error" 'doom-modeline-urgent))
            ('interrupted (+doom-ml-icon "pause" "Interrupted" 'font-lock-doc-face)))))
      ;; ('interrupted (+doom-ml-icon "x" "Interrupted" 'font-lock-doc-face)))))

      ;;
      (defsubst doom-column (pos)
        (save-excursion (goto-char pos)
                        (current-column)))

      (def-modeline-segment! selection-info
        "Information about the current selection, such as how many characters and
      lines are selected, or the NxM dimensions of a block selection."
        (when (and (active) (or mark-active (eq evil-state 'visual)))
          (let ((reg-beg (region-beginning))
                (reg-end (region-end)))
            (propertize
             (let ((lines (count-lines reg-beg (min (1+ reg-end) (point-max)))))
               (cond ((or (bound-and-true-p rectangle-mark-mode)
                          (eq 'block evil-visual-selection))
                      (let ((cols (abs (- (doom-column reg-end)
                                          (doom-column reg-beg)))))
                        (format "%dx%dB" lines cols)))
                     ((eq 'line evil-visual-selection)
                      (format "%dL" lines))
                     ((> lines 1)
                      (format "%dC %dL" (- (1+ reg-end) reg-beg) lines))
                     (t
                      (format "%dC" (- (1+ reg-end) reg-beg)))))
             'face 'doom-modeline-highlight))))


      ;;
      (defun +doom-modeline--macro-recording ()
        "Display current Emacs or evil macro being recorded."
        (when (and (active) (or defining-kbd-macro executing-kbd-macro))
          (let ((sep (propertize " " 'face 'doom-modeline-panel)))
            (concat sep
                    (propertize (if (bound-and-true-p evil-this-macro)
                                    (char-to-string evil-this-macro)
                                  "Macro")
                                'face 'doom-modeline-panel)
                    sep
                    (all-the-icons-octicon "triangle-right"
                                           :face 'doom-modeline-panel
                                           :v-adjust -0.05)
                    sep))))

      (defsubst +doom-modeline--anzu ()
        "Show the match index and total number thereof. Requires `anzu', also
      `evil-anzu' if using `evil-mode' for compatibility with `evil-search'."
        (when (and anzu--state (not iedit-mode))
          (propertize
           (let ((here anzu--current-position)
                 (total anzu--total-matched))
             (cond ((eq anzu--state 'replace-query)
                    (format " %d replace " total))
                   ((eq anzu--state 'replace)
                    (format " %d/%d " here total))
                   (anzu--overflow-p
                    (format " %s+ " total))
                   (t
                    (format " %s/%d " here total))))
           'face (if (active) 'doom-modeline-panel))))

      (defsubst +doom-modeline--evil-substitute ()
        "Show number of matches for evil-ex substitutions and highlights in real time."
        (when (and evil-mode
                   (or (assq 'evil-ex-substitute evil-ex-active-highlights-alist)
                       (assq 'evil-ex-global-match evil-ex-active-highlights-alist)
                       (assq 'evil-ex-buffer-match evil-ex-active-highlights-alist)))
          (propertize
           (let ((range (if evil-ex-range
                            (cons (car evil-ex-range) (cadr evil-ex-range))
                          (cons (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position))))
                 (pattern (car-safe (evil-delimited-arguments evil-ex-argument 2))))
             (if pattern
                 (format " %s matches " (how-many pattern (car range) (cdr range)))
               " - "))
           'face (if (active) 'doom-modeline-panel))))

      (defun doom-themes--overlay-sort (a b)
        (< (overlay-start a) (overlay-start b)))

      (defsubst +doom-modeline--iedit ()
        "Show the number of iedit regions matches + what match you're on."
        (when (and iedit-mode iedit-occurrences-overlays)
          (propertize
           (let ((this-oc (or (let ((inhibit-message t))
                                (iedit-find-current-occurrence-overlay))
                              (progn (iedit-prev-occurrence)
                                     (iedit-find-current-occurrence-overlay))))
                 (length (length iedit-occurrences-overlays)))
             (format " %s/%d "
                     (if this-oc
                         (- length
                            (length (memq this-oc (sort (append iedit-occurrences-overlays nil)
                                                        #'doom-themes--overlay-sort)))
                            -1)
                       "-")
                     length))
           'face (if (active) 'doom-modeline-panel))))

      (def-modeline-segment! matches
        "Displays: 1. the currently recording macro, 2. A current/total for the
      current search term (with anzu), 3. The number of substitutions being conducted
      with `evil-ex-substitute', and/or 4. The number of active `iedit' regions."
        (let ((meta (concat (+doom-modeline--macro-recording)
                            (+doom-modeline--anzu)
                            (+doom-modeline--evil-substitute)
                            (+doom-modeline--iedit))))
          (or (and (not (equal meta "")) meta)
              (if buffer-file-name " %I "))))

      ;; TODO Include other information
      (def-modeline-segment! media-info
        "Metadata regarding the current file, such as dimensions for images."
        (cond ((eq major-mode 'image-mode)
               (cl-destructuring-bind (width . height)
                   (image-size (image-get-display-property) :pixels)
                 (format "  %dx%d  " width height)))))

      (def-modeline-segment! bar
        "The bar regulates the height of the mode-line in GUI Emacs.
      Returns \"\" to not break --no-window-system."
        (if (display-graphic-p)
            (+doom-modeline--make-xpm
             (face-background (if (active)
                                  'doom-modeline-bar
                                'doom-modeline-inactive-bar)
                              nil t)
             +doom-modeline-height
             +doom-modeline-bar-width)
          ""))


      ;;
      ;; Mode lines
      ;;

      (def-modeline! main
        (bar matches " " buffer-info "  %l:%c %p  " selection-info)
        (buffer-encoding major-mode vcs flycheck))

      (def-modeline! minimal
        (bar matches " " buffer-info)
        (media-info major-mode))

      (def-modeline! special
        (bar matches " " buffer-info-simple "  %l:%c %p  " selection-info)
        (buffer-encoding major-mode flycheck))

      (def-modeline! project
        (bar buffer-default-directory)
        (major-mode))

      (def-modeline! media
        (bar " %b  ")
        (media-info major-mode))


      ;;
      ;; Hooks
      ;;

      (defun +doom-modeline|init ()
        "Set the default modeline."
        (doom-set-modeline 'main t)

        ;; This scratch buffer is already created and doesn't get a modeline. For the
        ;; love of Emacs, someone give the man a modeline!
        (with-current-buffer "*scratch*"
          (doom-set-modeline 'main)))

      (defun +doom-modeline|set-special-modeline ()
        (doom-set-modeline 'special))

      (defun +doom-modeline|set-media-modeline ()
        (doom-set-modeline 'media))

      (defun +doom-modeline|set-project-modeline ()
        (doom-set-modeline 'project))


      ;;
      ;; Bootstrap
      ;;

      (add-hook 'emacs-startup-hook #'+doom-modeline|init)
      ;; (add-hook 'doom-scratch-buffer-hook #'+doom-modeline|set-special-modeline)
      ;; (add-hook '+doom-dashboard-mode-hook #'+doom-modeline|set-project-modeline)

      (add-hook 'image-mode-hook   #'+doom-modeline|set-media-modeline)
      (add-hook 'org-src-mode-hook #'+doom-modeline|set-special-modeline)
      (add-hook 'circe-mode-hook   #'+doom-modeline|set-special-modeline)

    #+END_SRC